14: Design a Maze
Learning Target
- Identify movement constraints of a robot arm
- Design a maze that meets specified criteria
- Use coding or a teach pendant to verify the maze is traversable
Instructions
Step 1:
Copy this notebook page template and use it to record your results to the activities below:
Template - Design and Test a Maze
Step 2:
NOTE: Select the PEN as the end effector in your code and in the Teach Pendant.


Step 3:
Seat a pen firmly in the pen holder and then attach it to the robot arm.

Then, you will need to do these things:
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- Check the pen offset by placing the arm in Manual Mode and setting the pen on the whiteboard surface.


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- Change the pen offset in your code and in the teach pendant to avoid damaging your pen.


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- Move between two positions that have 0 as the Z coordinate. If you don't see a solid line, adjust your Pen Offset.


📓 Record your pen offset in your engineering notebook.
Step 4:
Find the closest locations your pen can be to the arm in the X- and Y-axis. Be sure you test this or your maze might not meet the minimum requirements (see below).
📓 Record the minimum x- and y-positions that were valid for your arm with the pen effector attached.
Step 5:
Use a sheet of graph paper or your engineering notebook to sketch out an idea for a maze. Your maze should meet these criteria:
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- All portions of the maze must be accessible by the arm
- From line to line
- All paths must be 30mm or more in width
- The arm must be able to complete the maze using straight paths. Or, you can use bridging.
Step 6:
Draw the maze on the whiteboard for the arm. Be sure to avoid areas that the robot cannot safely go.
Step 7:
Set the pen offset to be 10mm higher than the surface of the maze. Then, you can accurately test positions on your maze without drawing on it.

📓 Document the process you used to verify that your maze was traversable.
Step 8:
Be sure to finish the page in your notebook.
📓 Include a drawing or picture of your maze in your notebook.
HINT: Have one member of your group share a picture of the maze with everyone.